Also called: Renal transplantation
A kidney transplant is an operation that places a healthy kidney in your body. The transplanted kidney takes over the work of the two kidneys that failed, and you no longer need dialysis.
During a transplant, the surgeon places the new kidney in your lower abdomen and connects the artery and vein of the new kidney to your artery and vein. Often, the new kidney will start making urine as soon as your blood starts flowing through it. But sometimes it takes a few weeks to start working.
Many transplanted kidneys come from donors who have died. Some come from a living family member. The wait for a new kidney can be long. People who have transplants must take drugs to keep their body from rejecting the new kidney for the rest of their lives.
National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases
Showing posts with label Kidney Transplantation. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Kidney Transplantation. Show all posts
Kidney Transplantation - The Alternative Treatment For Kidney Through Transplantation
By MC Raflesia
Kidney transplantation is a practice that puts a healthy kidney from another person into your body. This one new kidney takes over the work of your two failed kidneys. Kidney transplantation is the organ transplant of a kidney in a patient with end-stage renal disease.
Once a person's kidneys fail, three medication alternatives are on hand: hemodialysis, peritoneal dialysis and kidney transplantation. A lot of patients consider that a doing well kidney transplant offers a improved value of life since it lets greater freedom and frequently is related with energy levels greater than before and a less restricted diet. In settling on whether this is the best medication for you, you can get it useful to have a discussion to people who by now have had a kidney transplant. In addition, you required to talk to your doctor, nurse and also family members.
If you suffer advanced and enduring kidney failure, kidney transplantation possibly will be the treatment alternative that lets you to live much like you lived before your kidneys failed. Transplantation is not a cure; it's a constant treatment that necessitates you to get medicines for the rest of your life.
Several transplanted kidneys originate from donors who have died. And some derive from a living family member. The wait for a new kidney can be long. Individuals who have transplants have to take drugs to protect their body from refusing the new kidney for the rest of their lives.
The sign for kidney transplantation is end-stage renal disease, despite the main cause. This is described as a drop in the glomerular filtration rate to 20-25% of normal. General diseases causing end-stage renal disease consist of malignant hypertension, infections, diabetes mellitus and glomerulonephritis; genetic causes comprising polycystic kidney disease in addition to many inborn errors of metabolism and autoimmune conditions together with lupus and Goodpasture's syndrome.
Diabetes is the most general reason of kidney transplant, accounting for about 25% of persons in the US. The greater part of renal transplant recipients are on some type of dialysis - hemodialysis, peritoneal dialysis, or the similar procedure of hemofiltration - at the occasion of transplantation. On the other hand, people with chronic renal failure who have a living donor available frequently choose to undertake transplantation prior to dialysis is required.
There are some significant things to think about when choosing a kidney transplant center and surgeon, comprising survival rates, program longevity, contribution in research and the records of the physicians and staff.
If you want to get some excellent resources on kidney, please visit my site on You and Your Kidney or Kidney Transplantation
Article Source: http://EzineArticles.com/?expert=MC_Raflesia
Kidney Transplantation Definition
Kidney transplantation or renal transplantation is the organ transplant of a kidney in a patient with end-stage renal disease. Kidney transplantation is typically classified as deceased-donor (formerly known as cadaveric) or living-donor transplantation depending on the source of the recipient organ. Living-donor renal transplants are further characterized as genetically related (living-related) or non-related (living-unrelated) transplants, depending on whether a biological relationship exists between the donor and recipient.
Kidneys Donated After Cardiac Death Cut Racial Disparities
By Robert Preidt
Using kidneys from donors who died of cardiovascular causes may help reduce disparities for black patients awaiting a kidney transplant, says a study by researchers at the Johns Hopkins Medical Institutions.
Black patients with end-stage renal disease (ESRD) comprise more than a third of the more than 70,000 Americans currently on the kidney transplant waiting list but are 2.7 times less likely than white patients to receive a new kidney, according to background information in the study. In addition, black patients are more likely than white patients to suffer kidney failure after transplantation.
Currently, kidneys from donors who've suffered brain death are commonly used for transplantation, while kidneys from people who've suffered cardiac death are rarely used, even though the use of such organs could increase the supply available for transplantation.
In this study, the Hopkins researchers compared the outcomes of more than 100,000 adults who received a deceased donor kidney transplant between 1993 and 2006. Among black patients, those who received kidneys from black cardiac death donors had better long-term kidney and patient survival than those who received kidneys from non-black donors.
The study also found that, compared with standard-criteria kidneys from white donors after brain death, kidneys from black donors after cardiac death conferred a 70 percent reduction in the risk of kidney loss and a 59 percent reduction in risk of death among black recipients.
Racial disparities were reduced when kidneys were donated after cardiac death compared with kidneys donated after brain death, the researchers found.
"These findings suggest that kidneys obtained from black donors after cardiac death may afford the best long-term survival for black recipients," the study authors wrote. In addition, their findings suggest that increased use of kidneys donated after cardiac death may reduce the shortage of available kidneys and decrease disparities for black patients.
The study was published online and was expected to be in the October print issue of the American Journal of Nephrology.
Using kidneys from donors who died of cardiovascular causes may help reduce disparities for black patients awaiting a kidney transplant, says a study by researchers at the Johns Hopkins Medical Institutions.
Black patients with end-stage renal disease (ESRD) comprise more than a third of the more than 70,000 Americans currently on the kidney transplant waiting list but are 2.7 times less likely than white patients to receive a new kidney, according to background information in the study. In addition, black patients are more likely than white patients to suffer kidney failure after transplantation.
Currently, kidneys from donors who've suffered brain death are commonly used for transplantation, while kidneys from people who've suffered cardiac death are rarely used, even though the use of such organs could increase the supply available for transplantation.
In this study, the Hopkins researchers compared the outcomes of more than 100,000 adults who received a deceased donor kidney transplant between 1993 and 2006. Among black patients, those who received kidneys from black cardiac death donors had better long-term kidney and patient survival than those who received kidneys from non-black donors.
The study also found that, compared with standard-criteria kidneys from white donors after brain death, kidneys from black donors after cardiac death conferred a 70 percent reduction in the risk of kidney loss and a 59 percent reduction in risk of death among black recipients.
Racial disparities were reduced when kidneys were donated after cardiac death compared with kidneys donated after brain death, the researchers found.
"These findings suggest that kidneys obtained from black donors after cardiac death may afford the best long-term survival for black recipients," the study authors wrote. In addition, their findings suggest that increased use of kidneys donated after cardiac death may reduce the shortage of available kidneys and decrease disparities for black patients.
The study was published online and was expected to be in the October print issue of the American Journal of Nephrology.
Kidney Transplantation
Also called: Renal transplantation
A kidney transplant is an operation that places a healthy kidney in your body. The transplanted kidney takes over the work of the two kidneys that failed, and you no longer need dialysis.
During a transplant, the surgeon places the new kidney in your lower abdomen and connects the artery and vein of the new kidney to your artery and vein. Often, the new kidney will start making urine as soon as your blood starts flowing through it. But sometimes it takes a few weeks to start working.
Many transplanted kidneys come from donors who have died. Some come from a living family member. The wait for a new kidney can be long. People who have transplants must take drugs to keep their body from rejecting the new kidney for the rest of their lives.
National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases
A kidney transplant is an operation that places a healthy kidney in your body. The transplanted kidney takes over the work of the two kidneys that failed, and you no longer need dialysis.
During a transplant, the surgeon places the new kidney in your lower abdomen and connects the artery and vein of the new kidney to your artery and vein. Often, the new kidney will start making urine as soon as your blood starts flowing through it. But sometimes it takes a few weeks to start working.
Many transplanted kidneys come from donors who have died. Some come from a living family member. The wait for a new kidney can be long. People who have transplants must take drugs to keep their body from rejecting the new kidney for the rest of their lives.
National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases
Subscribe to:
Posts (Atom)
